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General Survey
2007-12-10
Article type: Translated

I-1 Statistics on Water Resources

 

Item

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Water Resources (100 million cu.m) 27701 26868 28261 27460 24130
    #Surface Water 26562 25933 27243 26251 23126
    Groundwater 8502 8390 8697 8299 7436
    Duplicated Measured Volume 7363 7456 7679 7090 6433
Precipitation  (100 million cu.m) 60092 58122 62610 60416 56876
Per Capita Water Resources (cu.m/person)  2193.9 2112.5 2207.2 2131 1856.3


I-2 Statistics on Water Supply and Water Use

 

Item

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Water Supply (100 million cu.m)             5530.7 5567.4 5497.3 5320 5547.8
     Surface Water 4440.4 4450.7 4404.4 4286.0 4504.2
     Groundwater 1069.2 1094.9 1072.4 1018 1026.4
     Other 21.1 21.9 20.5 16.3 17.2
Proportion of Surface Water  (%)  80.3 79.9 80.1 80.6 81.2
Proportion of Groundwater (%) 19.3 19.7 19.5 19.1 18.5
Proportion of Other (%) 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3
Water Use (100 million cu.m) 5497.6 5567.4 5497.3 5320 5547.8
      #Agriculture 3783.5 3825.7 3736.2 3433 3585.7
      Industry 1139.1 1141.8 1142.4 1177 1228.9
      Household and Service 574.9 599.9 618.7 630.9 651.2
      Eco-environment 79.5 82.0
Proportion of Agriculture (%) 68.8 68.7 68.0 64.5 64.6
Proportion of Industry (%) 20.7 20.5 20.8 22.1 22.2
Proportion of Household and Service(%) 10.5 10.8 11.3 11.9 11.7
Per Capita Water Use  (cu.m/person)    435.4 437.7 429.3 412.9 428.0
Water Use/GDP (cu.m/10 000 yuan) 554 518 469 413 391
Water Use/Value Added of Industry (cu.m/10 000 yuan) 285 263 239 218 204


I-3  Discharge and Treatment of Waste Water

 

Item

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Waste Water Discharge (100 million tons)  415.2 432.9 439.5 459.3 482.4
     #Industrial Discharge 194.2 202.6 207.2 212.3 221.1
     #Direct Discharge into Sea 8.2 8.6 9.8 11.5 14.1
     Household and Service Discharge 220.9 230.2 232.3 247.0 261.3
COD Discharge (10 000 tons) 1445.0 1404.8 1366.9 1333.9 1339.2
     #Industrial Discharge 704.5 607.5 584.0 511.8 509.7
     Household and Service Discharge 740.5 797.3 782.9 821.1 829.5
Ammonia Nitrogen Discharge  (10 000 tons)     125.2 128.8 129.6 133.0
      #Industrial Discharge 41.3 42.1 40.4 42.2
      Household and Service Discharge 83.9 86.7 89.2 90.8
Proportion of Industrial Waste Water Meeting Discharge 76.9 85.2 88.3 89.2 90.7
Standards (%)
COD Removed from Industrial Waste Water 819.8 1045.8 1649.9 1008.0 1043.9
(10 000 tons)
Ammonia Nitrogen Removed from Industrial Waste 34.1 38.8 36.0 46.6
Water  (10 000 tons)
Facilities of Waste Water Treatment (set) 64453 61226 62939 65128 66252
Annual Expenditure for Operation (100 million yuan)  132.53 195.83 181.08 196.50 244.57


I-4 Emission and Treatment of Waste Gas

 

Item

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Industrial Waste Gas Emission (100 million cu.m) 138145 160863 175257 198906 237696
    #Fuels Combustion 81970 93526 103776 116447 139726
    Process of Industrial Production 56032 67337 71481 82459 97971
Emission of SO2 (10 000 tons) 1995.1 1947.2 1926.6 2158.5 2254.9
      #Industrial Emission 1612.5 1566.0 1562.0 1791.6 1891.4
      Household Emission 382.6 381.2 364.6 366.9 363.5
Emission of Soot (10 000 tons) 1165.4 1069.9 1012.7 1048.5 1095.0
      #Industrial Emission 953.3 852.1 804.2 846.1 886.5
      Household Emission 212.1 217.9 208.5 202.5 208.5
Emission of Industrial Dust (10 000 tons) 1092.0 990.6 941.0 1021.3 904.8
Sulphur Dioxide Removed from Industrial Waste Gas 575.1 564.7 697.7 749.2 890.2
(10 000 tons)
Soot Removed from Industrial Waste Gas (10 000 tons) 10717 12317.0 13999 15649 18075
Dust Removed from Industrial Waste Gas (10 000 tons) 4479.6 5321.6 5569.8 5994.9 8528.6
Facilities for  Treatment of Waste Gas (set) 145534 134025 137668 137204 144973
      #Desulfurization Facilities  17444 18783 19660 21643
Annual Expenditure for Operation (100 million yuan) 93.72 111.08 147.09 150.59 213.82

 

I-5 The Generation and Disposal of Industrial Solid Wastes (10 000 tons)

 

Item

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

Industrial Solid Wastes Generated  81608 88840 94509 100428 120030
    #Hazardous Wastes 830 952 1001 1170 995
Industrial Solid Wastes Discharged 3186.2 2893.8 2635.2 1940.9 1762.0
    #Hazardous Wastes  25708 20596 16972 2798 11470
Industrial Solid Wastes Utilized              37451 47290 50061 56040 67796
    #Hazardous Wastes 408 442 391 427 403
Stock of Industrial Solid Wastes                                        28921 30183 30040 27667 26012
    #Hazardous Wastes 275.52 307.14 382.76 422.96 343.26
Industrial Solid Wastes Disposed 9152 14491 16618 17751 26635
   #Hazardous Wastes 179.0 229.0 242.2 375.4 275.2
Ratio of Utilized Industrial Solid Wastes (%) 45.9 52.1 52.0 54.8 55.7
Output Value of Products Made from Waste Gas, 310.5 344.6 385.6 441.0 573.3
Waste Water & Solid Wastes (100 million yuan)          

I-6 Eco-Environmental Protection

 

Item

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Forest Area (10 000 hectares) 15894.1 15894.1 15894.1 17490.9 17490.9
Forest Coverage Rate (%) 16.55 16.55 16.55 18.21 18.21
Standing